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Pragmatism
In the absence of objective truth, how are we to
decide which of two possible actions is preferable? The answer is provided by
the only philosophical system made in America: pragmatism which
maintains that
the value of ideas is determined by their consequences.
Developed by the 19th-century American philosophers Charles Sanders
Peirce, William James, and others, this philosophical doctrine holds that the
test of the truth of a proposition is its practical utility; the purpose of
thought is to guide action; and the effect of an idea is more important than
its origin. It asserts that truth is relative to the time, place, and purpose
of investigation and that value is as inherent in means as in ends.
(Microsoft Encarta 97 Encyclopedia. (c) 1993-1996 Microsoft
Corporation. All rights reserved.)
Today, without a moral compass
to gauge direction, "Does it work?" has replaced
"Is it right?" as the question to ask in business
decisions and lifestyle choice. If it works for you, then go right ahead. Thus,
the only question about abortion is whether the pregnancy is "wanted". If not,
then flush it away. Is your marriage working? If not, then get out of it. Will
an inside deal profit your business? If so, go right ahead. The 1960s adage,
"If it feels good, do it," has been updated for the 1990s: "If it works, do
it." (Charles Colson, The Body, pg. 180.)
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The Major
World Views
Agnosticism Holds that truth is "unknowable."
Rationalism Sees all of nature as rational and the making of proper
deductions is essential to achieving knowledge.
Pragmatism Is
more concerned with what 'works' than with what's true.
Monism Everything is an undifferentiated oneness or
unity.
Henotheism One supreme god, not necessarily to the exclusion of
other lesser gods.
Liberalism/Modernism We must rethink and adapt our concept of God and truth
to fit with modern culture and modes of thinking.
Pantheism/Naturalism Everything is god.
Polytheism There are many gods.
Atheism There is no God.
Monotheism There is only one God.
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Paul then stood up in the meeting of the Areopagus and said:
Men of Athens! I see that in every way you are very religious. For as
I walked around and looked carefully at your objects of worship, I even found
an altar with this inscription: TO AN UNKNOWN GOD. Now what you worship as
something unknown I am going to proclaim to you. [Acts
17:22-23] |
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